“Notes Toward A Supreme Fiction”A Comparative Literature Senior Project by Jane Kathryn Simmons, ‘04 I wrote these poems between January and May of 2004, in conjunction with my first reading of the novel In Search of Lost Time by Marcel Proust. I decided to do a project in poetry because I wanted to be able to synthesize the world that I was discovering through Proust’s mind, as well as express my personal reactions to his writing – some of the most profound and provocative writing I have ever encountered. All of the italicized lines, including titles, are direct quotations from Proust, as translated by C.K. Scott Moncrieff and Terence Kilmartin, published by The Modern Library.
In my experience, one of the most interesting debates in the field of Comparative Literature is the question of how much our work is “our own.” This project was an exploration for me -- a dance between my own writing and the themes, styles and images presented in In Search of Lost Time and the works of James Joyce, William Shakespeare and Wallace Stevens. I decided to adopt a Stevens title, “Notes Toward a Supreme Fiction,” for my project because these poems are “notes” toward a work of literature that was tremendously important to me as a student and as a reader. I would like to thank Professor Peter Rabinowitz for allowing me to do an independent and unconventional project, Professor Margie Thickstun for her help and generosity, Carlin Mallman for suggesting that I find a senior project that made me happy, and my parents, who introduced me to the universe of literature and shared my excitement for this project. Combray I. Night For a long time I would go to bed earlyA thousand deft moments were to take place in the night But my body lay still as I waited, anticipating them The stillness of the black room consumed me, like the Closed mouth of a predator I played the fish, waiting to be digested on the soft palate Spine arched, pupils dilated, gills pumping silently My mind turned in on itself, screaming and writhing “Sleep,” it hissed, and the very thought Pulsed through my veins like ice water I could not read the outstretched arms on my watch So I would strike a match, let my eyes adjust to the Sudden burst of light, rest my gaze on the familiar face Sulfur wafted around my bed, giving a more acrid taste To the tingling sensation on my tongue A sense of something much larger than me Resided inside of me, perched at the tip of my spine Obsessed with the exact hour, not comprehending the entirety of Time Waiting, endlessly, for the night to end To see light in the crack between the floor and the heavy wooden door II. Day That false joy which a friend or relative or woman we love can give usMomentary lapse in an otherwise stolid moment Fleeing adrenaline from an unexpected loss of control We invent the face and composition of a body that is not ours The form of an Other, more plausible self Who catches the radiating vowels and consonants from that transitory god Tapes them into frames of film, projects the images into their memory And as the momentary savior leaves, our Other grows cold We cling to him like a child But find ourselves embracing cinders, gritty and lifeless under our fingertips The energy that had passed along two ethereal strands of existence After lighting a dim wattage in our Other, left us in the dark Madeleines crumbs mixed with tea tiny, floating leaves dissolved into steamy water my lips touch cold porcelain and sweet-soaked morsels flood my tongue with flour, vanilla extract, milk memories linger on my tongue suddenly the tongue of a blank-year-old child smacking his tea contentedly studying the rivulets of Auntie Léonies placid face waiting to live a while longer she and I are prisoners to Time inside the ticking parlor room I hadn’t remembered forgetting this young mind so eager and aware of itself what else had I forgotten? What phantoms had I exorcised to become this aging, haunted creature inhabiting a body which a thousand selves had occupied each bringing their memories and releasing them into that void that I had abandoned Deese (Goddess) the most jealous the most self-infatuated
of actresses self-imposed on a stage spotlights reflecting off the lower shelf of her eyelashes a trained performer, she instructs her pupils to accept the assault cautiously advancing towards prop landscapes she dares to utter her first lines vocal chords trembling deftly pores open, veins pounding an answer is spoken from an invisible mouth she begins to breathe again with lungs other than her own the lungs of Phaedre two globes more perfect and organic than her own she flicks her wrists light flashes from glittering silver bracelets accessories of a stranger, a mere silhouette of a human the faint outlines of the stage begin to feel less like the steel jaws of traps more like the perimeter of a bed frame at mid-morning pages and ink keep her character glued into a two-dimensional world from the balcony a young boy swims in her image the entirety of her reflected through shimmering lenses he forgets the plight of Phaedre, forgets the thin lace shawl swinging from his grandmother’s arm the beads of perspiration gathering on his temples the sea of bodies swaying around him he peers through magnifying glasses and sees the actress Death a parasite to our waking life lingering in our Memory: a universe being born into itself microscopic elements expanding the mass and contents of our conscious self Death an infant child peering out through transitory eyes within a fragile skull enveloped by translucent skin unnoticed, it ages limbs becoming weak and thin strong features dissolving simmering in apathy the world appears bleak Death one inhabitant of our soul is extinguished as the next scatters the ashes and kindles a new flame seated on a majestic throne of impalpable regality Death wraps itself in swaddling clothes: nascent À l’incomparable
ami Mon douce ami sweetest friend vous êtes mon seule
chance you are my
only chance regarder cet monde
sans mes yeux to see this
world without my eyes rester dans une minute
calme to rest in
a calm minute comprend les idées
silents et abstraîts understand
silent and abstract ideas mon entire vie j’ai
lu my entire
life I have read tout le monde dans
traductions the whole
world in translations mais vous n’êtes
pas une langue but you are
not a language vous êtes juste un
ésprit you are just
a spirit et pour ça, je suis
profondement reconaissant and for that,
I am profoundly thankful Stillborn I. Little Rudy Bloom, ruddy-cheeked in his mother’s womb Red light permeating his sleepy, unfocused watchings Molly clicking long knitting needles as she weaves red wool for him Feeling his small feet move against the inside of her Tiny fetus dreams consume him, preparing him for the smell of blankets II. A man gently pats his lips with a red napkin Eyes focused on a sea of clouds drifting behind high brick chimneys Submerged in the sudden memory of hawthorn stalks rubbing together in a storm Reaching small hands out towards fluttering pink petals The scents of days long past curl into the low wings of his nostrils III. Eleven days. Eleven times the lifespan of a tiny creature emerging from a cocoon Eleven hush-stained mornings of warmth and shadow creeping across floorboards Eleven thousand heartbeats before night fell and the ducks abandoned the far pond Eleven indicated by the long and short hands when she held him to her breast Eleven days they watched his pink body sleeping in ruddy wool IV. Fragments of the novel were bound in his imagination But loose pages drifted through the dark channels of his mind Some were blank, others contained nothing but footnotes Tediously he had suffered the contractions of his imagination But once in ink, the memories never survived the night Boy Buoy Once, when a widow had flungherself into the sea had been rescued against her will my grandmother had told me that she could think
of nothing so cruel realizing that we could no longer understand her, she
gave up altogether the attempt to speak and lay perfectly still imprisoned by our resistance, her distress and the snug
fit of her fur coat she resigned to a state of repose and mourned
for her dignity the invisible presence of electricity she had
carried was no longer palpable and suddenly the deep wrinkles on her face and
hands blurred her familiarity Françoise
busied herself with endlessly intrusive primping, despite the hair’s frailty and we watched grandmother’s rolling white eyes
for any sign of reciprocity her silence informed us that our faces were blank
obstacles, purely anonymous and she became a stranger to the household, a
body that did nothing but breathe and wait Remembering
the Obituary It
was the same death whose striking
and specific strangeness had recurred to me one
evening when, as I ran my eye over the newspaper, my
attention was suddenly arrested by
the announcement of it the name blazed against my retinas in
meticulous print scattering fear across my chest in prickling
currents heat ebbing through my veins in the same
waving pattern as a horizontal blanket shaken by four
hands my memory sought to reconstruct his
body, his form walking towards a bay window I
invented a smile for him, unable to recall the shape of his lips yielding grief to a more palpable project-- recollection-- I struggled to project the sound
of his voice my throat contracted around the sudden
taste of bile Sister
of Charity this diversity of deaths makes so moving a paragraph in the newspapers Monsieur
Swann, a respected member of the Jockey Club a steadfastly loyal friend, perished
after a long illness Sophia,
mother of twins, sister of owner of the wide oak table upon which
her grandmother’s crépes were served admirer of the lace makers who told amusing
stories as they worked Henry,
a devoted gambler, preferred odds to evens played the clarinet on Wednesdays when he
was young entertaining the guests of the Van de Weils until he had enough money to ride the train into Theodore,
a man who kept largely to himself led a private life, adhering to common
sense and propriety sustained a lifelong delight in aesthetic pleasures read novels in his garden, enjoying the
sense that he was always guarded by stone walls that had been crafted
by unrushed masons Mademoiselle
Étienne, daughter of Claire and Johan deliberately disobeyed her nursemaid one afternoon left the front yard, forgetting to latch
the gate behind her with her uncle’s money, she bought the
heel of a rye loaf tore off small pieces for the grey-blue
geese and watched them float under the shadow
of Judas trees I
said to myself that everything is capable of transposition and
that a universe that was exclusively audible might be as full of variety as the other trusting my intuition, I lingered in the possibility of voices mingling over the clatter
of hooves on stone a man whose only existence consisted
of the
sound of his fingers tracing his forearm symphonies of breakfast plates blending with the roar of waves breaking, sending
foam skyward the illusion of visual security, once
dissipated, opens the opportunity of faceless encounters our joys and curiosities are expressed
as
the tinkle of brass pieces in a pocket the thud of a large rock on a flat mossy
space voltage, hesitancy, astronomical phenomena,
migrations each containing a different pitch, feverish
melodies residing in the psychic, spontaneous core
of our conscious self Our blood is only internal survival of the primitive marine elementShe lay still, dreaming of wading into a river’s current to relieve the anxiety of processing her landscapes cerebrally Water rushing over bare feet, toes gleaming under a white sun Skin liberated and tender on lichen-covered stones Her body is a desert, clinging to life Absorbing what it can from sporadic thunderstorms Excess water flooding her senses The mind, once saturated, risks drowning Her imagination extends from a sandy bank A green shoot, slender and fragile The water flowed
in the opaline transparence of her bluish
skin. She smiled in
the sun and became bluer still. At such moments
she was truly celestial. Caesura In the presence of a Vermeer understanding the shaft of light on a woman’s hair for the first time frozen in a plane of shadows and textures The sensation of leaning one’s frame against carpets that have been rolled off the floors and leaned against walls that witnessed one’s childhood Standing on a dock, watching the ripples of a lake turn into concentric circles after a rock has interrupted its dark surface Closing the curtains after putting an anxious child to bed obscuring his vision of phantoms with a white quilt The end of a cello sonata deft fingers suspending the bow over taught strings air trembling from the memory of echoes Shutting a book and resting it in a folded palm, mind reeling from the aesthetic journey it has just witnessed Moments of experience and overwhelming comprehension the slightest intrusion / can shatter them / into a thousand fragments Habit made me a prisoner
I felt that there
lay open before him – before me, had not habit made me a prisoner – all the routes in space, in life itself he flew on his beautiful winged machine glinted in the low golden light of dusk propelled upward through striations of blue and white I clutched the lapel of my jacket, breathless with every foot of altitude he gained the harder my emotions pressed against my face disbelief mingled with dim memories of magicians in black suits Swam before my eyes like fragmentsfor a moment the barren rocks by which I was surrounded and the sea that was visible between their jagged
gaps swam before my eyes like fragments of another universe waves collided with the shore muscles in my horse’s shoulders shuddered against his saddle the two of us were still, stoic observers collecting salt and wind in our hair alienated in a cove of black rock and violent movement if this setting had been painted onto a stretched canvas the finest oils and tapered camel-hair brushes could not have captured that sense of foreign activity and isolation or the drone of a metal bird soaring over an agitated sea Minutiae which was Elstir’s world the world he saw the world in which
he lived enshrouded by the clarifying hush and gentle nuance he found in surfaces a world of orchid pistils tiny mountain peak ridges of oil paint frozen branches tapping against sea-green glass a woman’s coat billowing like a sail two black olives resting together in a bowl the worn suede on the inside of a hat’s brim long glances exchanged over brandy snifters diagrams of cut apples, seeds symmetrical empty vases with dried leaves clinging to the insides curtains winding around a rod iron railing on the balcony upon completion of the portrait of Cottard’s smile he turned the glittering canvas towards blank faces they sought geometry in a blue shoulder, a sheaf of ice he would not be understood until later, when he appeared under the swirling vortex of Swann’s sleep as a stranger in a fez walking along a
path which followed the line of the coast and overhung the sea Albertine in Bloom: Five Quatrains and I sensed this
motionless and living semicircle in which a whole
human life was contained the only thing to
which I attached any value; I sensed that it was there in my despotic possession I marveled at this sleeping phantasm of flesh and blood curled into the position she had found before birth a living spiral nebula, protecting her aging core with youthful arms fingers trailing away into the void of the dark room on the chair next to her, an unfinished scarf I could sense her knitting more threads in her sleep a universe of intricate loopholes connected by one Thread: the lifeline from my Ariadne, glittering like a cobweb my Minotaur resided in the labyrinth I had concealed within me imprisoning Albertine far
from the thin beaches of the smell of melting wax emanated from her pink nightdress and I yearned to plug my ears with it and silence my Siren’s primordial cry if I had merely been in search of
pleasure
I would have gone to demand it of unknown women but now what I had
to do was to set out on a journey was not even to
leave my own house, but to return there Her Sleep, on the Margin of which He Remained Musing She once stood under a vast starry sky with wet sand covering her ankles in crescents absorbing with her naked eye the energy from a distant planet whose light had traveled billions of years to illuminate whitecaps on the ocean Marcel lingered every night over the bed of his unassuming Albertine drifting on the ocean of her oblivion each breath escaping her parted lips filled the starched sails of his understanding one could listen
for hours on end to the surf breaking and receding at the moment when
his ear absorbed that divine sound,
he felt that there was condensed in it the whole
person, the whole life of the charming captive
outstretched there before his eyes earlier that night he had not conceived that any sound but the pendulum of the clock and a small spoon clattering against a saucer would encroach on his silent monologue but the waves crashing from her bedroom had beckoned him he would lie down
by her side, clasp her waist in one arm, and place his lips
upon her cheek and his free hand on her heart so that it too was
raised, like the pearls, by her breathing; he himself was gently
rocked by its regular motion: he had embarked
upon the tide of Albertine’s sleep A universe
which had to be totally redrawn
it had always been
there the whole of that
past which I was not aware that I had carried
about within me memories and imaginary scenarios blended together, merging truth and delirious hallucinations images buried in my sleeping self waiting for a noise or smell to re-awaken them flooding my body with adrenaline the thrill of an unexpected encounter with a lost friend the most influential people in my lifetime were neatly organized and stored next to the minutia of my mind’s eye my mother’s voice reading to me, the taste of aged scotch the terror of feet slipping on a rocky ledge faceless strangers, imprinted by my desire to witness lives other than my own incommunicable scents of cool mornings coated with rain the writer witnessed it all, transcribing it neatly for my records knowing when to write the truth unblinkingly and when to dull the edges with ambiguity I busy myself with sensory catalysts, seeking portals to the libraries of my past |